Who am I to judge? Pope Francis in key quotes

Vatican City, Holy See

Key quotes from Pope Francis's papacy:

- Humility -
"Pray for me" - pronounced at the end of every speech, because, he once explained, "I am a sinner too." His first tweet and first post on Instagram were versions of the mantra.

- The poor -
"How I would like a poor church for the poor" - setting the tone for his pontificate, three days after his election in March 2013.

- Tolerance -
"If someone is gay and is searching for the Lord and has good will, then who am I to judge him?" - groundbreaking signal of a more tolerant church, July 2013.

- Inequality -
"The worship of the ancient golden calf has returned in a new and ruthless guise in the idolatry of money and the dictatorship of an impersonal economy lacking a truly human purpose" - opposition to economic inequality spelled out in 2013 Apostolic Exhortation.

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- Environment -
"The Earth, our home, is beginning to look more and more like an immense pile of filth" - from his June 2015 encyclical on the environment, Laudato Si.

- Clerical sex abuse -
Speaking in February 2019 of the scourge of the sexual abuse of minors, he said: "I am reminded of the cruel religious practice, once widespread in certain cultures, of sacrificing human beings -- frequently children -- in pagan rites."

And on his own failings, after initially defending a bishop accused of covering up abuse in a row that rocked the Church in Chile, he said in April 2018: "I have incurred grave mistakes of judgement and perception of the situation, especially due to the lack of truthful and balanced information."

- Developing world -
"The land of the southern poor is rich and mostly unpolluted, yet access to ownership of goods and resources for meeting vital needs is inhibited by a system of commercial relations and ownership which is structurally perverse," - advocating the cause of the southern hemisphere in Laudato Si.

- Migrants -
"In this world of globalisation we have fallen into a globalisation of indifference. We are accustomed to the suffering of others, it doesn't concern us, it's none of our business" - railing against the world closing its eyes to the plight of migrants, on the Italian island of Lampedusa in July 2013.

- Old Europe -
"We encounter a general impression of weariness and ageing, of a Europe which is now a 'grandmother', no longer fertile and vibrant" - addressing the European Parliament in November 2014.

- Shooting from the hip -
"Some people think, and excuse the term, that to be good Catholics, they must be like rabbits" - typically pithy, improvised comment to reporters on the papal plane, January 2015.

- Church reform -
"A Curia that is not self-critical, that does not stay up-to-date, that does not seek to better itself, is an ailing body... It is the sickness of the rich fool who thinks he will live for all eternity" - from his December 2014 attack on the Vatican establishment, which he accused in the same speech of suffering from "spiritual Alzheimer's."

- Donald Trump -
"Anyone, whoever he is, who only wants to build walls and not bridges is not a Christian," the pontiff said in February 2016, on the return from Mexico, when asked about the then-US presidential hopeful's anti-immigration stance.

When Trump returned to the White House in 2025, Francis condemned the president's migrant deportation plans as a "calamity" and a "major crisis".

- Mercy -
"There is no sin that God's mercy cannot reach and wipe away when it finds a repentant heart seeking to be reconciled with the Father," - extending permanently his decree allowing priests to grant absolution to women who have had abortions, at the end of his Jubilee Year of Mercy in November 2016.

- Common touch -
"When I pray, sometimes I fall asleep," he said in an episode of a Catholic TV2000 television programme in October 2017.

And every Sunday after leading the Angelus prayer, he wished the crowd: "Buon pranzo" -- have a good lunch.

- Vaccines -
Pope Francis urged people to get the coronavirus vaccine in the middle of the global pandemic in early 2021, saying those who opposed it were in "suicidal denial".